CLINICAL INDICATIONS FOR THORNE RESEARCH FORMULAS

By Michael Lebowitz, DC


CLINICAL INDICATIONS OF THORNE RESEARCH PRODUCTS

AL'S FORMULA
This is a multi-nutrient formula geared to males over 40.  It contains the ingredients of Basic Nutrients V plus saw palmetto, glycine, glutamic acid, and alanine for prostate support, and also hawthorn and fractionated pectin. I always test Basic Nutrients I-V on male patients as well. I choose whichever multi tests best (we use the ”distance test” to determine this).
There are 240 capsules and the recommended dose is eight daily.

ANTI-OXIDANT
This is a broad spectrum anti-oxidant including DMG and reduced glutathione.  Cellular tissue damage is common in states of chronically ill health and much of this is due to oxidative stress known as free radical pathology.  Anti-oxidants both in the form of enzymes such as glutathione peroxidase, as well as certain vitamins, minerals, and amino acids are the body's protection against oxidative stress - a common problem in our urban/suburban, chemicalized, high stress society. Many chemically intolerant patients find this product very helpful.
1 cap 3x daily

ARABINEX
This product from the larch tree contains long densely branched high molecular weight polysaccharides similar to those in Echinacea and therapeutic mushrooms. It is immune stimulating and extremely useful in acute and chronic viral infections. A few patients have claimed it has made their warts fall off. It has also been reported to help congested lymph and thus may be useful in chemically sensitive patients and those with toxic metals to help excretion via more efficient lymph flow. It is one of my favorite supplements during acute viral infections.
Adult dose 1T 3x daily   Children 1t 3x daily

AR-ENCAP
This is an all-encompassing joint support formula composed of Glucosamine Sulfate, MSM, Devils Claw, Curcumin Phytosome (Meriva), and Indian Frankincense Extract (Boswellia). It is both anti-inflammatory and joint restorative and can be used both preventatively and therapeutically. From an AK standpoint it often tests positive over symptomatic areas (joints, etc.).
4 caps 1-2x daily

ARTECIN
Artecin is a broad-spectrum anti-parasitic herb.  Approximately 70% of our patients test positive at some point for a parasitic condition and Artecin can be very effective in resolving it. It is occasionally useful for fungi and bacterial issues also. It should be taken along on overseas trips and used if necessary as soon as symptoms start to prevent a serious infestation.
1 cap 3x daily

ASCORBIC ACID
This is the purest on the market (see if any other brands will totally dissolve in water).  We have found it useful in heavy metal toxicity (particularly mercury), as well as in immune deficiency, and in acute infectious processes (when taken to bowel tolerance), histamine reactions, etc. Vitamin C can also be useful in breaking down dental anesthetics so it can be used post dental procedures to lessen the time of “numbness”.
1 cap 3x daily


BASIC B COMPLEX
Due to the intake of processed foods, dysbiosis, internalized stress, hypoadrenia, etc., many patients are deficient in B vitamins.  Additionally, factors such as genetics, environmental exposures, insufficient dietary intake may cause certain B vitamins to be lower than others in a particular patient.  Thorne has 6 different B complexes.  Basic B is a balanced B mixture while complexes 1,3,5,6 and 12 are B complexes with higher amounts of one particular B (e.g. B complex #1 is higher in B1).  We have found that in many cases, giving the appropriate complex works better clinically for us than giving an isolated nutrient (exceptions are: P-5-P, Folacal, Cobamamide, R-5-P, etc).  For the most part with muscle testing, a patient will test for only one of the products due to its particular ratio of nutrients.  We have gotten wonderful clinical results with these products and test each one on a G-2 muscle for strengthening. We have found this product also very useful in women who appear to have too much estrogen. It can help in both hormone degradation and hormone and neurotransmitter production.
1-2 caps daily

B-COMPLEX #1
B-Complex #1 is a B combination with proportionally higher amounts of thiamin.  It should be tested for when patients weaken on acetone.  The following symptoms may suggest a deficiency: confusion, depression, fatigue, irritability, numbness, anorexia, or a history of alcohol abuse. Recent research has shown that high doses of B-1 can be very useful in MS type syndromes.
1-2 caps daily

B-COMPLEX #3
This complex has higher amounts of Niacin.  B-Complex #3 is useful for prostaglandin imbalances, chlorine and other chemical sensitivities, fatigue, food sensitivity symptoms, depression, headaches, insomnia, memory impairment, dermatitis, halitosis, elevated cholesterol or triglycerides, neurotransmitter production.
1-2 caps daily

B-COMPLEX #5
This combination contains more Pantothenic Acid.  It is indicated for adrenal cases, recurrent emotional complaints, neurovascular symptoms, anterograde patterns, CW torque, patients sensitive to chlorine and vinegar, abdominal pain, eczema, depression, fatigue, nervousness, and alopecia.
1-2 caps daily

B-COMPLEX #6
B-Complex #6 has higher amounts of pyridoxal-5 phosphate and pyridoxine.  It is indicated for treatment of food sensitivities, prostaglandin imbalances, electro-magnetic field intolerance, neurotransmitter imbalances, and other conditions; see pyridoxal-5 phosphate for more indications.
1-2 caps daily

B-COMPLEX #12
This complex is used to treat anemia, MSG sensitivity, achlorhydria, constipation, depression, dizziness, fatigue, headaches, numbness and glossitis.
1-2 caps daily

BASIC NUTRIENTS I and III
Basic Nutrients I and III are used in geographic areas where people tend to be copper toxic, or for those who have enough bodily stores of iron and do not need iron supplementation. Copper excess is very common due to the use of copper in plumbing, termite treated lumber, and as a fungicide in agriculture and an algaecide in ponds and hot tubs. These are the multivitamin/mineral I use most commonly
3 caps 2x daily

BASIC NUTRIENTS IV
I feel this (along with Basic Nutrients I,II,III,V) is the best multivitamin-mineral available and almost everyone will test for it (or Basic Nutrient III) at some point in their treatment program.  It should be tested for on all patients.  Some patients need to be on it for a month or two, while others need indefinite supplementation for maintenance.  Occasionally, patients will not test for it on the first visit, but will instead test for isolated nutrients like zinc, selenium, etc.  Quite often within a few weeks their nutrient ratios will be better balanced and testing will then indicate it's use.
3 caps 2x daily (with or after meals)

BASIC NUTRIENTS V
This is an another excellent product.  It has copper but does not contain iron or iodine. Due to individual difference, many patients will only test on one of Thorne’s multis (some will test on more or all of them). Being able to use AK to help prescribe the right one will help optimize patient results. Sometimes over time a patient will switch from one multi to another.
3 caps 2x daily (with or after meals)

BASIC PRENATAL
Designed to meet the needs of pregnant women, it includes 500 mcg of 5-MTHF. This is an excellent, easy to take multi. With AK testing I find about 50% of pregnant women test for this formula while the other 50% test for one of the other Basic Nutrients. During pregnancy we also often find needs for Cal-Mag Citramate, DHA, and Ultra-Chrome.
1 cap 3x/day

BERBERCAP
Berbercap contains an extract of the herb Berberis Aristata. Berberis exhibits anti-microbial activity against bacteria (gram positive and negative), fungi, and protozoa, Strept pyogenes, most Candida species, Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia lamblia, Klebsiella etc. It is a very effective anti-bacterial when indicated.
1 cap 3x daily . We will often double the dose with acute bacterial infections.

BETAIN HCL/PEPSIN
This product is helpful in acidifying the stomach for patients with digestive disorders, especially those with difficulty breaking down proteins.  It contains no lactose, which is frequently an unlisted dilutent for pepsin.  We find it occasionally helpful in dysbiotic patients by restoring proper gastric pH, rendering the gastrointestinal tract less desirable for dysbiotic organisms.
1-2 caps per meal

BIO-GEST
Bio-Gest is a broad spectrum digestive aid, containing: Betaine and Glutamic HCl to increase gastric activity; Pepsin for proteolytic activity in the stomach; Pancreatin providing enzymatic action to break down protein, starches and fats, and ox bile for enhanced fatty acid absorption.
1-2 caps with each meal

BIOMINS and BIOMINS II
Biomins is a broad-spectrum mineral supplement I use quite often on patients that don't test for Basic Nutrients.  Biomins frequently tests positive for these patients who are low in minerals but have a hard time tolerating vitamin supplementation.  It works well on general mineral deficiency symptoms such as splitting nails, bleeding gums, etc.  Upon screening, most patients will show a test preference for Biomins II (without copper or iron). I use both products quite often especially in patients who do not need Basic Nutrients.
2 cap 2x daily

BLACK CURRANT OIL
Black Currant Oil is a vegetable oil high in Omega 6 fatty acids.  We find it useful in some cases of prostaglandin imbalances, PMS, and eczema.  Also test Super EPA and Omega Plus in cases you suspect fatty acid problems.
1 cap 3x daily

BORON PICOLINATE
This is most frequently talked about for treating and preventing osteoporosis, though it shows in quite a variety of clinical conditions including hormone imbalances.
1 cap 3x daily

M.F. BROMELAIN
We have used this product for quite some time, but recently have been using it more in treating the toxic, allergic patient.  It has many pharmacological effects: a) can act as a substitute for trypsin and pepsin in cases of decreased pancreatic function and is active over a wide pH range; b) acts as a powerful anti-inflammatory agent by activating plasmins and decreasing kinin levels; c) inhibits platelet aggregation thus helping angina patients; d) has antibiotic properties; e) is a strong mucolytic, useful in respiratory disease; f) useful in both acute and chronic thrombophlebitis; g) as a smooth muscle relaxer it has been used to treat dysmenorrhea.  Its main use has been post athletic injury and post surgery to reduce edema, bruising, and speed healing time. It is also quite useful in breaking down immune complexes in the arthritic patient.
1 cap 3x daily between meals, can double the dose in acute injury cases.

BUFFERED C POWDER
Buffered C Powder is an excellent C for sensitive patients.  In some cases it can abort sensitivity reactions due to food and/or chemical sensitivities.  Sensitive patients can keep some around to use as needed.  It has been used for many years by clinical ecologists to decrease the time and duration of sensitivity reactions, and is also useful during fungus and/or parasite die off to decrease reaction severity.
1 heaping tsp. in water every 2-3 hours works well


CAL-MAG CITRATE EFFERVESCENT POWDER
This product is very useful in patients that are low in both calcium and magnesium.  It often tests positive while the individual nutrients (calcium and magnesium) tested separately do not.  It tests positive for many musculoskeletal cases and hypertension.
1 tsp. in water 1- 3x daily

CALCIUM CITRAMATE
This product has the same indications as calcium citrate with higher absorbability. In our experience the citramate form tests better when musculo-skeletal complaints are primary.
1 cap 3x/day

CALCIUM CITRATE
Calcium Citrate is useful in musculoskeletal cases, for insomnia, for people who hold in their emotions, and in treating hypertension.  Other signs of deficiency include agitation, depression, eczema, hyperactivity, palpitations, periodontal disease.
1 cap 3x daily

CALCIUM-MAGNESIUM CITRAMATE
This is a very absorbable form that is perfect for the patient with osteoporosis and muscle pains/cramps. Many athletes test for this formula due to their increased muscle activity. I have also found it tests positive in many patients with osteoporosis. This is the calcium-magnesium product I prescribe most.
3-6 caps daily

CAPTOMER 250
It contains meso-2,3-dimercaptosuccinic acid.  It has been used for years as a chelator of mercury, lead, arsenic and copper.  Clinically with AK it appears to chelate out other toxic minerals as well. It has been a lifesaver for many of my patients (including myself), who have metal toxic symptoms including extreme memory loss, mood swings, numbness, cervical lymphatic swelling and strange neurological symptoms.  Studies say it crosses the blood-brain-barrier, which makes it very effective.  Pharmaceutical doses are approximately 2-3x/daily for the average adult though I prefer 1-2x/daily.  Occasionally symptoms do occur as metals are taken from storage cites to be excreted.  Brain fog due to the excreting metals can be a temporary side effect as can gum or tooth pain, visual changes, and burning urine.  I was an incredibly irritable mess with virtually no memory after amalgam removal in the early '90s and DMSA restored my memory and calmed my disposition.  I still test for it occasionally.  It is important to test for a patient's need for it every visit as sometimes it is better to do a few weeks on and then a few weeks off.  It is the treatment of choice in children with lead toxicity.  After using it you may find more metals test on a patient then did initially as some are pulled out of storage.  It can also bind zinc so monitor zinc levels also. It sometimes tests in combination with zinc and sometimes separately. If it tests separately it is best to have the patient take it away from other supplements. On occasion we dissolve it in olive oil and use it topically over areas that toxic metals test positive. We have seen some chronic musculoskeletal problems resolve this way.

L-CARNITINE
Test for L-Carnitine on all patients with cardiac problems, liver problems, chronic musculoskeletal problems and chemical sensitivities.  It has the following clinical uses and properties: 1) transports fat into the mitochondria of muscle cells-, 2) has shown to be an effective anti-angina agent; 3) improves muscle building, 4) used to help and/or correct congestive heart failure, idiopathic mitral valve prolapse, various cardiac myopathies 5) helpful in many kidney and liver diseases 6) has triglyceride and cholesterol lowering properties. It tests positive on a lot of vegetarians and most professional athletes as it can help counteract muscle breakdown from excessive exercise.
1 cap 3x daily

CARNITYL
Acetyl-L-Carnitine is a naturally occurring amino acid similar to acetylcholine.  It is a strong antioxidant, stabilizes membranes, and enhances cholinergic transmissions.  It is considered neuroprotective.  It has been used in treating Alzheimer's, senile dementia, Down’s syndrome and depression. 
Often it blocks positive muscle tests of most metals (including mercury) and toxic chemicals.  It is possible that it actually helps pull metals and chemicals out of the brain (it readily crosses the blood-brain barrier).
The dose I use is one capsule, two or three times daily.

CHROMIUM PICOLINATE
This mineral is an essential trace element.  It increases glucose tolerance in diabetics and hypoglycemics, and reduces serum cholesterol.  I often find its supplementation indicated in athletes and pregnant women (especially with a tendency toward gestational diabetes).
1 cap 2x daily

CITRAMINS and CITRAMINS II
Citramins is similar to Biomins but the minerals are in citrate form rather than in picolinate form.  It is a great all-encompassing mineral supplement.  We find that some people do better on picolinates while some do better on citrates. Citramins should be tested on all patients that do not need Basic Nutrients.
1 cap 3x daily

CO-10
Most of you are familiar with this nutrient already.  Co-enzyme Q 10 is a substance essential to the health of all human tissue because of its importance in electron transport, cellular respiration, and enzyme production. Humans synthesize it but many people do not synthesize it in sufficient quantities to meet all their needs.  Co-enzyme Q10 appears to promote better functioning of cardiac tissue; it has thus been shown useful in reducing angina episodes, reducing infarct size, treatment of congestive heart failure and cardiomyopathy, mitral valve prolapse.  It is also useful in reducing the toxicity of beta-blockers, adriamycin (a chemotherapy drug), and some psychotrophic drugs.  Published studies have shown Co-enzyme Q10 supplementation to be useful in treatment of diabetes mellitus, periodontal disease, gastric ulcers, obesity, and immunosuppression.  It is useful in treating allergies by inhibiting histamine release and also serves as an antioxidant.  We test it on many patients to see if it strengthens a weak G-2.
1-2 caps daily

COLLAG-EN
This is a great formula to help stabilize ligaments and tendons. We find it tests positive in disc cases too and helps lessen recurrent subluxations. Should be given 2 caps twice daily and post any chiropractic manipulation

COPTIS
Coptis is a Chinese herb otherwise known as Huang Lian.  It has many pharmacological effects: 1) strong broad spectrum antifungal properties; 2) antiprotozoal action - Coptis kills leptospira, trichomonas and amoeba in vitro and in vivo; 3) antiviral effect - Coptis has shown antiviral effects against influenza and new castle virus 4) anti-microbial effects - Coptis is a broad spectrum anti-microbial, has shown inhibition of streptococcus, staphylococcus, shigella, mycobacterium, hemophilus pertussis; 5) studies have shown Coptis useful in treating bacillary dysentery, typhoid fever, scarlet fever, diphtheria, inflammatory bowel disease, suppurative otitis media, type II diabetes and acute tonsillitis.  My main use for Coptis is that it is an effective broad spectrum antifungal in the tincture form.  We use it for children with fungal problems who are not capable of swallowing capsules.  Adult dose is 15 drops, three times daily in a routine case; we have doubled that in resistant cases.  Children are dosed accordingly by their weight.  It does have a rather nasty taste, so we dilute it with a little water when we take it.  Coptis, like Berbercap, has berberine in it but this particular plant seems to have a much stronger antifungal effect, whereas we find Berbercap extremely useful as an antibacterial.  This illustrates the fact that a plant is more than it's primary so -called active ingredient.
10-20 drops 3x daily for adults, titrate appropriately for children

COPPER PICOLINATE
Therapeutic uses of copper include: 1) Component of superoxide dismutase - an enzyme that converts toxic superoxide ions to hydrogen peroxide; 2) Antiviral; 3) Component of an enzyme needed to produce elastin,  a major protein of connective tissue, and copper is also needed in collagen production; 4) Used in the conversion of dopamine to noradrenalin, and the breakdown of serotonin (copper metalloenzyme tyrosinase catalyzes tyrosine to dopa and melanin); 5) Used in the enzyme transport system.  Copper deficiency can affect the circulatory system by inducing abnormalities in the heart and blood vessels as well as causing increased cholesterol.  Clinical studies have shown copper deficiencies to be associated with alopecia, anemia, depression, dermatoses, diarrhea, fatigue, fragile bones, respiration impairment, and weakness.  Copper deficiencies are often created by over supplementation with zinc and/or vitamin C. Copper deficiency seems to be somewhat geographic in nature and somewhat dependant on if you have copper plumbing or not.
1 cap 3x daily

CORTINE
Cortine is an adrenal support, useful when a patient is under high stress, and useful for normalizing low blood sugar.
1 cap 3x daily

CORTEX
Cortex is adrenal support with synergistic herbs and nutrients.  We find it useful for people with mid afternoon energy slumps, postural hypotension, light sensitivity, hypoglycemia, etc. Of the Thorne supplements for adrenal issues we use Cortrex the most. 
1 cap 3x daily


D-1,000 AND D-10,000
We are all aware of how necessary vitamin D is for immune and endocrine support, bone density etc. Most of us don’t spend enough time outdoors, or live in climates with inadequate sunshine, or use lotions on our skin that block UV absorption. D-1,000 is a great maintenance product and D-10,000 one to restore deficiencies of this essential nutrient.
1 cap/daily

DHA
DHA is an Omega 3 essential fatty acid involved in proper neuronal and retinal function. It has been found useful in ADHD and has anti-inflammatory properties. We find it needed most frequently in pregnant mothers and young children.
Dose is one cap t.i.d.

DIPAN-9
Test Dipan-9 on patients who have a need for digestive enzymes. It is a pure very effective form of pancreatic enzymes. It is derived from pork. We find it preferable to fungal derived enzymes. It can also be given away from food to break up immune complexes in various inflammatory diseases.
1 cap 3x daily


E-500
This product is useful in treating chemical sensitivities, weak gluteus medius, and prostaglandin imbalances.  Vitamin E is a potent free radical scavenger.  It can be helpful for arthritis, mal-absorption, intermittent claudication, fibrocystic breasts, gait disturbances, infertility and diminished proprioception. 
1 cap daily


FOLACAL
This has 800mcg of folinic acid, the active form of folic acid.  It is absorbed more readily than folic acid and corrects deficiency states more readily.  It takes five steps for the body to convert folic acid to folinic acid.  Adequate liver function, small intestine function, as well as B3 and B6 are needed for proper conversion.  Folinic acid has a bio-availability of 92 - 98%.  It is very valuable in correcting anemias, prevention of neural tube defects, hyoid imbalance, and is necessary in norepinephrine synthesis.  It can reverse the toxic effects of the chemotheraputic drug methotrexate to normal cells.  At higher doses (3 caps 3x daily), Folacal is useful in uterine cervical dysplasia (abnormal pap smears), hot flashes, and gout.
1 cap 3x daily

FOLIC ACID LIQUID
Folic Acid is a well tolerated, easy to take liquid form of this nutrient.  It can aid in preventing postmenopausal symptoms, switching and hyoid problems and to treat cervical dysplasia. It makes a great mouthwash (4 drops in water) in cases of gingivitis and other gum diseases. We have had wonderful feedback from patients with these issues
4 drops daily

FORMULA SF722
This is a broad spectrum antifungal.  We have found clinically that besides Candida albicans, many other fungi are routinely found in individuals and cause hypersensitivity reactions with resultant fatigue, irritability, brain fog, recurrent musculoskeletal problems, etc.  When treating these, besides an alleviation of the above symptoms, we routinely see weight loss in overweight patients, disappearance of chronic athletes foot.  Once the fungal problem is resolved, if the patient stays on SF722, brain fog and fatigue are likely, so if they get these symptoms while on SF722 have them come in immediately to see if it is time to stop the supplementation. It is also often advisable to have their sexual partner take it simultaneously as fungal problems are often sexually transmitted. Pets too can be a source or infection as can a moldy house.
3 caps 3x daily

FORMULA SF734
A correlation exists between peptic and duodenal ulcers and colonization with Helicobacter Pylorii.  The ingredients in SF734 are formulated to both inhibit the growth of this species and to accelerate the healing of ulcerous tissue. Test the substance over the stomach or duodenum.  Chicken and/or eggs can be a source of Helicobacter contamination, which SF734 can be useful in treating. Warn patients that while taking SF734 their stool may turn black due to the bismuth in it.
1 caps 4x daily


GB24
This herb is used for patients with chronic fatigue.  It has been shown to increase cerebral blood flow and is useful for older patients with peripheral circulatory problems. It is also helpful for people going to visit higher elevation locations.
1 cap 3x daily

GLUCOSAMINE & CHONDROITIN
You can read about glucosamine sulfate under the product below. This is a very popular and effective chondro-protective supplement that should be considered in any degenerative joint disease or in injury repair. Because Thorne's combination is free of stearic acid (which almost all other brands are not) it should have superior absorption and assimilation.
1 cap 3x/daily

GLUCOSAMINE SULFATE
Glucosamine sulfate is found in many body tissues.  It is the primary substrate for the biosysthesis of proteoglycans, which provide the framework for collagen and give tissue its flexibility and resilience.  It also plays a role in the formation of articular surfaces, tendons, ligaments, synovial fluid, skin, bone, nails, heart valves, etc.  It is very well absorbed when taken orally.  In contrast to N-Acetyl, Glucosamine which is currently being marketed, it appears that Glucosamine Sulfate is better absorbed, not altered in the intestine, and preferentially utilized by the body.  It has been found especially useful in cases of arthritis.
Recommended dose is one cap three times daily.

L-GLUTAMINE
This is the most abundant amino acid in the body.  During times of infection, surgery, and injury, there is a greatly increased demand for L-Glutamine (and deficiencies are likely to exist during these times).  With dysbiosis, food sensitivities, ingestion of intestine damaging NSAIDS, etc. so prevalent, damage to the intestinal mucosa as well as increased gastrointestinal permeability is quite common.  Adequate glutamine levels can greatly facilitate intestinal healing.  Glutamine supplementation can increase small bowel mucosal thickness, villous height, preserve intestinal mucosal integrity, and enhance gut immune function.  We test it on all patients with dysbiosis, food sensitivities, etc.  Sometimes it only tests positive after dysbiosis is corrected. We buy it in the powdered form.
Dose is 1 scoop 3x daily

GLUTATHIONE SR
We find it useful in chemical and metal sensitivities/toxicities.  Many people need it although they do not test deficient in cysteine, glycine or glutamic acid (its components).  I feel that some patients, despite having the components, cannot synthesize it in adequate amounts.  Perhaps your fogged-out patient is also fogged out internally (I'm sure they are.) and is having a rough time synthesizing it until you've cleared out other factors.  Glutathione is a tripeptide with free thiol (-SH) groups.  This property makes it a very powerful anti-oxidant, anti-carcinogen, and binder of xenobiotics (toxic chemicals) and toxic metals (especially mercury, gold, cadmium and copper).  Selenium works synergistically with GSH as does vitamin E and zinc.  When there is an increased need for anti-oxidant activity it is theorized that most cells will require GSH from the plasma (which gets it from the liver) as opposed to making it itself.  When the liver's synthesis capability is diminished (as it easily is from chronic chemical and metal exposure), the body's GSH requirement must be met via diet and supplementation.  Dietarily, raw fruits and vegetables (especially spinach and parsley) can raise plasma GSH levels, though it is wise to also use supplementation, at least temporarily.  Interestingly enough, animal studies have shown that supplementing with glycine and glutamic acid had no effect on plasma and tissue GSH.  Once GSH binds chemicals and metals, it is important to excrete them as soon as possible; a diet high in fruits, vegetables and whole grains, as well as healthy fats (flax oil, possibly eggs from healthy chickens) can facilitate this process.  When we test patients on chemicals or metals and they weaken a strong indicator muscle, we check to see if the weakness is negated by glutathione.  If so, we supplement with it.  GSH has proven to be a very useful product.  It is also useful to start taking about three days prior to any dental work, along with ascorbic acid (1 teas. t.i.d.) (do not take ascorbic acid right before your appointment or it may render the anesthetic ineffective).
1 cap twice daily

G.T.-EX
This is a product containing decaffeinated green tea extract with 80% polyphenol concentration.  The catechin polyphenols in green tea are very strong antioxidants, and protect against fat rancidity.  Green tea appears to decrease the incidence of stroke and certain types of cancer.  It also stimulates the production of glutathione peroxidase and catalase, and inhibits cyclo-oxygenase and lipoxygenase thus proving useful in treating chemical and metal toxicity as well as inflammatory problems.  It also has antibacterial properties.
Dose is one capsule, three times daily.


HMC HESPERIDIN
This product is effective in treating pollen and mold sensitivities, as well as for mold inhalant allergy conditions.  It can be useful for many food allergies, for gout, and varicose veins.  HMC has also been used successfully to stop hot flashes and for the prevention of miscarriages.  When screening for allergy use, also check HMC Plus.
1 cap 3x daily

5-HYDROXYTRYPTOPHAN
This product contains 50 mg of 5-HTP along with 5 mg of P-5-P, which is necessary in its conversion to serotonin and melatonin.  The 5-HTP in this supplement is extracted from the seed of Griffonia simplicifolia. 5-HTP increases levels of serotonin, melatonin, endorphins, dopamine and norepinephrine.   Symptoms of deficiency can include depression; sleep disorders, anxiety disorders, obesity, carbohydrate craving, headaches, fibromyalgia, and epilepsy, Parkinson's disease. The type depression that it is the most effective with is the type where the person wants to be around others and tell them all their problems as opposed to the person who wants to be isolated (they typically respond to L-Tyrosine). Sometimes 5HTP tests better than L-Tryptophan and sometimes L-Tryptophan does. From an AK standpoint if you suspect the patient needs L-Tryptophan or 5-HTP and they do not test, have the patient close their eyes and retest and you will often find the deficiency will show in this fashion.
Dose is 1-3 caps daily in the evening away from food

HYPER-EX
Hyper-EX is a 300 mg. standardized extract of hypericum perforatum commonly known as St. Johns Wart.  Hypericum has a multitude of uses.  The best studied are its antidepressant and antiviral activity.  Certain components of hypericum can inhibit both types A and B monoamine oxidase.  Studies have shown improvement in symptoms of insomnia, anxiety, apathy, anorexia, and depression with no side effects.  Studies at New York University and the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel show hypericin (the main active constituent in hypericum) to have anti-retrovirus activity.  Strong antiviral activity against Herpes simplex, Influenza, Epstein-Barr and Vesicular Stomatitis has been shown.  Hypericum has also shown antibacterial activity against both gram positive and gram-negative bacteria including Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, Proteus, and Pseudomonas.  Those taking hypericum may want to avoid foods and medications that negatively interact with MAO inhibitors.  Tyramine containing foods (cheese, beer, wine, fermented foods), L-dopa, and 5-hydroxytryptophan should be avoided.  Hypericum should be taken with meals. 
1 capsule three times daily


IM-ENCAP
IM-ENCAP is an extremely effective immune system product combining herbal and glandular substances.  It contains the following herbs: Echinacea - known to activate the immune system and to have direct antiviral and antibacterial properties; Baptista tinctoria - a traditional herbal synergist with Echinacea; Sambucus (black elder) - used for the common cold and influenza; Eupatorium perfoliatum - a traditional botanical for influenza with deep muscle aches and respiratory congestion; Paeonia - antibacterial herb effective against Staph., Strep., E. Coli; and Taheebo - strong antiviral properties.  IM-ENCAP is especially useful against acute colds, flu, etc., and chronic viral conditions and along with Arabinex are my 2 favorite Thorne “anti-virals..
2-4 caps 3-4x daily

INDOLE – 3 – CARBINOL
This is a natural constituent of the cabbage family. It has potential to have anti-cancer activity according to studies, especially estrogen related cancers. We have found to date that it has tested positive on all our patients who preciously suffered from cancer. We also found that Glutathione also tests positive in these type cases. It may also be useful in toxic metal cases – since the cabbage family usually is.
1 cap t.i.d.

IODINE-TYROSINE
Screen all patients suffering from fatigue, allergies or immune disorders, addictions, etc. for Iodine-Tyrosine.  It has both major components of thyroid hormone, and should be checked for use on patients with hypothyroid symptoms.  Usually these patients do not have a positive TL to the thyroid NL.  We feel this is often because the thyroid has the ability to function correctly, but lacks the raw materials to make adequate amounts of hormones. Most women test for this product or L-Tyrosine at one time in their treatment program.  L-Tyrosine tests more often but sometimes this product does while L-tyrosine does not.
1 cap 3x daily

IPRIFLAVONE 
This soy derivative has been shown in double blind placebo control studies to halt bone loss in peri and post-menopausal women. Given in conjunction with calcium - as opposed to calcium with a placebo it also caused increased bone density. It seems to work by inhibiting bone resorption and stimulating calcitonin secretion. It also increases formation of new bone. We have found with AK tests that this supplement tests positive on patients showing osteoporosis in bone scans. 
1 cap 3x daily

IRON PICOLINATE
This product is useful in iron deficiency cases, as well as patients with retrograde pattern, sensitivity to aldehydes, ammonia handling problems, and electromagnetic imbalance.  Deficiency symptoms can also include confusion, depression, dysphagia, headaches, anemia, and irritability.
1 cap daily

ISATIS
Isatis root, both from a kinesiological standpoint as well as patient response, performs wonderfully as an antibacterial and antiviral.  It is supposedly the most widely used antibiotic in China with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity.  It also has been shown to kill leptospirosis (common in Hawaii and other tropical areas in fresh water) and has been used successfully to treat measles, mumps, encephalitis, influenza and hepatitis.  It is antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, and enhances phagocytosis. 
Up to 5 caps 3x daily in acute cases, 1 cap 3x/day in mild cases.

ISOPHOS
Phosphatidylserine Isolate has the beneficial effects of PhosSerine in a less expensive form. This is the major acidic phospholipid in the human brain.  It is theorized that it influences the fluidity of cell membranes, thus enhancing cellular metabolism and communication.  Oral supplementation of phosphatidylserine has been shown to affect these as well as neurotransmitter release.  Phosphatidylserine has been shown to possibly protect nerve cells from free radical damage (including that caused by acetaldehyde-which is high in alcoholics and people with fungal/yeast problems), increase nutrition to the brain, and it readily crosses the blood-brain barrier.  Some companies have a calcium/magnesium chelate of serine that they falsely claim is phosphatidylserine. Phosphatidylserine has also been shown to decrease SGPT and uric acid levels.  It has helped patients with senile dementia, mild cognitive decline, memory impairment, and depressive disorders.  We check for strengthening of a weak G-2 muscle or blocking of positive challenges to chemicals and metals, especially in cases of senile dementia, but also in cases of chemical sensitivity and endocrine imbalance (due to pituitary, pineal, or hypothalamus).
1 capsule 2x daily


LACTOBACILLUS SPOROGENES
Lactobacillus sporogenes is a spore forming probiotic used in Japan for over twenty years. Lactobacillus Sporogenes has these advantages over Lactobacillus acidophilus: 1) it survives manufacturing, shipping, and storage with no loss of viable organisms and does not require refrigeration; 2) it survives stomach acid and reaches the small intestine with no loss of viable organisms; 3) it produces L(+) lactic acid which is fully metabolized to glycogen, whereas lactobacillus acidophilus produces L(-) lactic acid which is metabolized slowly and has the potential to lead to metabolic acidosis.  We prefer to test this product on a weak G-2 muscle a few weeks after placing patients on antimicrobials to correct dysbiosis (SF722, Berbercap, Artecin, etc.), supplementing as long as indicated by our tests on follow-up visits.  During and after antibiotic use it may be useful as a preventative (along with SF722).
Recommended dose is 1-3x daily with or without food.

L-LYSINE
Lysine is an essential amino acid.  Deficiencies have been associated with decreased immune response, and decreased thymus growth.  Lysine is also a precursor of both carnitine and citrulline.  Adequate pyridoxal-5-phosphate, iron, and vitamin C are needed for optimum absorption and metabolism of lysine.  Arginine can act as an antagonist to lysine since they have a common transport system.  We are all aware that lysine supplementation results in accelerated recovery from herpes simplex infection and suppression of recurrence. Unchecked herpes simplex can lead to other diseases such as trigeminal neuralgia, Bells palsy, cervical and oral cancer, etc.  Copper toxicity can produce lysine deficiency by leading to an overproduction of lysine oxidase.  Stress can also produce a lysine deficiency.  Lysine decreases calcium loss in the urine and may be helpful in preventing osteoporosis.  It can also be useful in lead toxicity.
We test lysine on all patients with herpes, osteoporosis tendencies, and lead toxicity, and if appropriate we start with a dose of 1-3x /day.

LIPOTREPIN
This is an excellent liver/gall bladder support (includes 400mg SB313), also useful in allergic patients, endotoxemia, and free radical problems. It improves lipid metabolism and increases bile flow.
1 cap 3x daily


MAGNESIUM CITRAMATE
Magnesium and zinc and by far the most common mineral deficiencies I see in my practice. Read under Magnesium Citrate about the indications. In general I find the citramate form shows more often when musculo-skeletal conditions or hypertension are primary and the citrate when constipation is primary. Most of my professional athletes test for this product and it seems to decrease the frequency of pulled or tight muscles. When muscles do not turn off with spindle cell approximation- this supplement most often corrects that condition.
1 cap 3x/day

MAGNESIUM CITRATE
Magnesium Citrate is useful in treating chronic musculoskeletal problems, spasms of smooth or skeletal muscles, hypertension, PMS, anxiety, confusion, depression, hyperactivity, seizures, and tachycardia. It is also extremely effective in patients suffering from constipation.
1 cap 3x daily, though in severe constipation, we may have to increase the dose even higher. It also helps insomnia when taken at bedtime

MANGANESE PICOLINATE
Screen for Manganese Picolinate on all musculoskeletal problems with suspected ligamentous involvement.  It is necessary for carbohydrate metabolism, urea production (via the manganese containing enzyme arginase), metabolism of acetylcholine, release of neurotransmitters by brain cells, pancreatic enzyme and saliva release, synthesis of immunoglobulins and pituitary hormones, removal of toxic free radicals via superoxide dismutase, etc.  Excessive calcium intake (via dairy products or supplementation) and excessive phosphate (high meat and soft drink intake) reduces manganese availability and decreases absorption.
1 cap 3x daily

MEDICLEAR
This is Thorne's version of a non- dairy based meal replacement, hypo-allergenic diet formula, fasting drink, etc. As many of you know, I treat some extremely sensitive/allergv patients. MediClear appears to be well tolerated by many of these patients (including myself). I personally use it as a breakfast drink and all round nutrient supplements.  My family will add it to smoothies for extra supplementation. It tastes good, mixes well, and is reasonably priced. It has no rice syrup solids. Just like Thorne's other products the minerals are in highly available forms you don't see in similar products (picolinates, citrate-malate, ultra-chrome, etc.). Vitamins include activated forms of B (R-5-P, P-5-P), methylcobalamin. There are some amino acids, antioxidants, EFA's etc. Read the label for yourself. On most patients doing sauna therapy or Bikkrum yoga, this is a great nutrient replacement therapy. It is also very effective post gym workouts as an excellent well-rounded protein supplement and more.

MEDICLEAR PLUS
Mediclear Plus has all the benefits of Mediclear with extra flavinoids from curcumin, grape seed and green tea in highly absorbable forms. In my practice I find the highly sensitive patient often does better on plain Mediclear while the not very sensitive patient benefits more from Mediclear Plus. It is unflavored and can be mixed in water, juice or milk (cow, soy, rice, almond, etc.)

MEMORACTIV
As you can tell from the name of this product it is formulated to enhance the function of our brain, especially our memory as we age.  These structural and degenerative changes can be due to nutrient deficiencies, free radical damage, environmental toxins, recreational and pharmaceutical drugs, emotional stress, junk food, alcohol, tobacco, etc.  Over time these have a cumulative effect and memory, concentration, etc. start to decline. Memoractiv is designed as a protective agent though along with it we recommend ceasing bad lifestyle choices. Memoractiv contains 1) Phosphatidylserine isolate - this nutrient helps optimize cognitive function in the aging brain, and has a positive influence on the hypothalamic-pituitary axis 2) Gingko - a well known herb to enhance memory, reaction time, cognition, etc., probably due to its antioxidant effects 3) Acetyl-L-Carnitine - prevents oxidative damage and enhances cholinergic neurotransmission. It readily crosses the blood-brain barrier. It also acts as an adrenal adaptogen 4) Bacopa monniera extract - an Ayurvedic antioxidant used to improve learning and enhance memory 5) Vinpocetine - enhances cerebral circulation and oxygen utilization.  It also enhances cognitive performance by allowing the brain to function in situations of low oxygen tension.
Recommended dose is 2-bid-t.i.d.

MERIVA-SR
One of my favorite more recent additions to the Thorne line, Meriva is a patented time released form of Curcumin. It has strong anti-inflammatory effects and is hepato-protective. We have found many people with chronic spinal pain see the pain disappear while on Meriva when nothing else works.
2 caps 2-3x/day

META-BALANCE
I find its primary use for hot flashes and other post-menopausal symptoms.  I find it incredibly difficult to correct fungal problems in patients on prescription estrogen but some patients due to symptoms need to take something safe to control hot flashes.  Meta-balance can fill that purpose. It contains Black Cohash - a very effective phytoestrogen; HMC which improves vasomotor stability - a problem often in menopause; Vitex Agnus Castus - which normalizes pituitary secretion; Angelica Sinesis (Dong Quai) - to support female hormone balance:  Dioscorea Villosa - for phytoprogesterones, Hypericum Perforatum - for its mood elevating effects; and Ferulic Acid –enhances endorphins, releases and balances autonomic nervous system activities related to menopause.
2 caps, 2-3x daily

META FEM
This is a multi-nutrient formula for women over forty.  It has the ingredients of Basic Nutrients V with extra calcium, magnesium, pyridoxal-5-phosphate.  It also has dioscorea, dong quai, and HMC for optimal hormonal support and osteoporosis prevention.
There are 240 capsules per bottle and the recommended dose is eight daily.

METAPLEX
Metaplex is a freeform multi amino acid supplement.  Screen for Metaplex on all chronic patients.  It is useful in cases involving toxic metals.  We also find it strengthens weak G-2 muscles on most patients who are serious athletes. It is often part of my regimen on autistic patients.
5 caps daily

METHYLCOBALAMIN
This is another form of vitamin B12.  Last summer I did a blinded study comparing it to other available forms of B12 and from an AK standpoint it greatly outperformed other forms.It has been added to most of Thorne's products containing B12.
1 cap daily

METHYL-GUARD
Methyl-Guard was created to decrease homocysteine levels in the body, which are a risk factor for atherosclerotic heart disease.  It may also enhance carnitine, CoQlO, taurine and pantethine levels as well as SAM levels (possibly helping myelin formation).  Methionine is de-methylated in the body into homocysteine by two interconnected pathways.  It, then must be re-methylated to produce S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) which is the bodies "universal methyl donor".  SAM is necessary in remyelinization, and also formation of carnitine and CoQlO.  If homocysteine is not re-methylated it can damage endothelial cells, interrupt collagen synthesis and crosslinking, and cause heavy oxidant formation.  The breakdown of homocysteine is also necessary to produce taurine and cysteine (read on Taurine and Cysteplus for uses), which are essential for proper body function.  Methyl-Guard provides the essential cofactors necessary in the re-methylation and trans-sulfation pathways of methionine so that homocysteine levels are decreased and SAM levels are increased.  It contains Betaine, Methylcobalamin, Folinic Acid and Pyridoxal-5-Phosphate. 
Recommended dose is 2 capsules three times daily.

5-MTHF (5-METHYLTETRAHYDROFOLATE)
Many people have difficulty or an inability to convert inactive folic acid to its bioactive form. 5MTHF is the most bioactive form. It acts as a methyl donor, is involved in neurotransmitter synthesis and nitric oxide production. From an AK standpoint I test this as well as folacal and folic acid liquid and let my test results decide which to prescribe
1 cap 1-3x daily

MOLYBDENUM PICOLINATE
Molybdenum is an essential trace element that can help many patients.  It is necessary for the production of at least three important enzymes; a) xanthine oxidase - catalyzes xanthane to produce uric acid and hydrogen peroxide; b) aldehyde oxidase (also needs riboflavin and iron) - breaking down aldehydes for urinary excretion becomes more and more important these days; (Exposure can occur from a variety of sources: formaldehyde and many other aldehydes in many of the clothes we wear, furniture we own, chipboard, carpets, glues, perfumes, etc.  These aldehydes are inhaled and need to be eliminated, but bacteria, parasites, fungi, yeast, etc. can also produce aldehydes internally).  If aldehydes aren't adequately eliminated brain fog, fatigue, toxicity, organ damage, chemical sensitivities, etc. can result.  Alcohol, both ingested and produced internally, is broken down in the body to acetaldehyde which then enters this pathway.; c) sulfite oxidase converts sulfites to sulfate which is excreted in the urine.  This is implicated in some cases of asthma.  We check for molybdenum to strengthen a weak G-2 muscle and/or to block weaknesses caused by aldehyde containing substances and alcohol.
1 cap daily


 NIASAFE-600
Niasafe-600 has cholesterol and triglyceride lowering effects.  It has been found to be effective in intermittent claudication and Raynauds Disease.  Niacin in high doses often causes flushing reactions, which can be rather unpleasant; to avoid this, time-released niacin is often used.  Recently, however, the literature has reported quite a few cases of severe liver damage due to time-released niacin.  An alternative form of time release, the niacin ester Inositol Hexaniacinate (which is composed of six molecules of niacin surrounding one molecule of inositol), releases niacin slowly and has the same hypocholesterimic activity as niacin (perhaps even stronger), but does not cause any apparent liver toxicity or flushing.  It tests positive in most cases I get with hypercholesteremia.
1 cap 3x daily

NUTRIFEM
This is a multi-nutrient formula geared towards women under 40. It has all the ingredients of Basic NutrientsV with extra pyridoxal-5-phosphate, folinic acid, and calcium.  It also has dioscorea, alfalfa concentrate, catechin, and GLA for optimal hormonal balancing.
There are 240 capsules per bottle with a recommended dose of eight daily.


OCU-GUARD
This comprehensive formula is a preventative and also for potential treatment of people with cataracts and/or macular degeneration.
Dose is 2 caps 2x/daily.

OLIVE LEAF EXTRACT
I have been aware of olive leaf extract for quite some time and have been testing it for years with sporadic results. This product has consistent quality. It has very broad-spectrum anti-microbial properties and should be tested in cases of fungus, parasites, bacteria and virus. I often use it in conjunction with a second anti-microbial (whatever tests), for optimal results.
Dose is one cap t.i.d. You can double the dose in acute cases

OMEGA3 W/COQ10
This product is an excellent supplement for cardiac and neurological support. We find this product tests positive in a high % of patients with a family or personal history of cardiac problems. There are 2 simple in office tests we do that in our opinion suggest a tendency towards cardiac or circulatory issues. In one test we have the patient rotate their head fully to one side. We immediately test an indicator muscle. If it remains strong we wait 10 seconds and retest. If the muscle now weakens, it is a positive test. We do this test bilaterally. If the patient ingests either Omega3 w/CoQ10 or Perfusia, the positive test is often negated and after taking the product for a few weeks they in many cases no longer show a positive test. The other test is to test the subscapularis muscle in the standing position (test both sides). Then have the patient do 10 in place jumps and redo the test. If the subscapularis weakens it is a positive test. This test is also often negated by Omega3 w/CoQ10 or Perfusia or possibly L-carnitine and should be supplemented accordingly. In cases with strong family cardiac histories this product often needs to be given indefinitely.
1 Cap 3x/day

OMEGA PLUS
Omega Plus is useful for a variety of conditions, including inflammatory problems, musculosketetal cases, leukotriene excess, prostaglandin imbalances and general fatty acid deficiency.  It is a rich source of omega 3 and omega 6 fatty acids.  If it tests negative, check Super EPA and Black Currant Oil separately. On athletes I often test a muscle many times in a row fairly quickly (anaerobic muscle testing) and if this causes muscle weakness after six tests or less, Omega Plus or Super EPA often corrects it. I find it often needed in professional athletes.
1 cap 3x daily

O.P.C.-30
This product is a bioflavinoid with strong anti-oxidant properties.  As a free radical scavenger, it is 50x more powerful than vitamin E and 20x more than vitamin C. It is water-soluble and extremely bioavailable (it is an extract of grape seed).  It lowers the permeability of blood vessel walls and decreases capillary fragility, and has thus been successfully used to treat varicose veins, retinal degeneration, bruising, diabetic retinopathy, pyorrheas and other conditions.  It also inhibits histidine decarboxylase, thus aiding in ulcers, allergy symptoms, etc.  It is useful in chemical sensitivities, fungal problems and dysbiosis.
2-4 caps daily depending on severity

OSCAP
Oscap is composed of a combination of vitamins and minerals specific for restoring bone in conditions such as osteoporosis and for healing following fractures.  We always test on older patients suffering from musculo-sketetal conditions.
2 caps 3x daily

OSCAP PLUS
This product is for osteoporosis, fractures, etc. that has all the bone building components of OSCAP plus IPRIFLAVONE, which we have also written about. It tests positive in many post-menopausal women and we give 2 caps 3 times daily.


PANTETHINE
Pantethine is the stable disulfate form of pantetheine, the active form of pantothenic acid.  It converts easier to coenzyme A, which is essential for energy metabolism.  It has been shown to decrease serum triglycerides and cholesterol and increase HDL cholesterol levels.  It accelerates beta-oxidation of fatty acids and can reduce lipid deposition in arterial walls.  It is also anti-arrhythmic.  Deficiencies of pantothenic acid can lead to malaise, abdominal distress, burning cramps, leg cramps, heel tenderness, insomnia, and fatigue.
1 cap 2x daily

PERFUSIA
Perfusia is a sustained released arginine product.  L-Arginine is converted into nitric oxide in the body and is critical to vascular endothelial health and elasticity. It is also very useful in erectile dysfunction and as a pre work out supplement to increase performance. Like Omega 3 w/CoQ10 it tests positive in many cases with a family history of cardiac/circulatory problems. There are 2 simple in office tests we do that in our opinion suggest a tendency towards cardiac or circulatory issues. In one test we have the patient rotate their head fully to one side. We immediately test an indicator muscle. If it remains strong we wait 10 seconds and retest. If the muscle now weakens, it is a positive test. We do this test bilaterally. If the patient ingests either Omega3 w/CoQ10 or Perfusia, the positive test is often negated and after taking the product for a few weeks they in many cases no longer show a positive test. The other test is to test the subscapularis muscle in the standing position (test both sides). Then have the patient do 10 in place jumps and redo the test. If the subscapularis weakens it is a positive test. This test is also often negated by Omega3 w/CoQ10 or Perfusia or possibly L-carnitine and should be supplemented accordingly. In cases with strong family cardiac histories this product often needs to be given indefinitely.
2 caps twice daily

PHARMAGABA-PRO
This highly absorbable form of GABA is available only from Thorne. We find it tests and performs much better than other forms (despite the higher amounts in many other forms). It tests positive in most cases of insomnia and high anxiety, and produces physical relaxation without sacrificing mental acuity. In many cases it overlaps the symptom picture of patients needing L-tryptophan or 5HTP and your AK testing will show which of these products (either one or a combination of them) is needed. We usually start with one cap twice daily for a week and if the response isn’t optimal we will increase the dose. In some difficult cases 6 caps daily are needed.

DL-PHENYLALANINE
This essential amino acid is a precursor to catecholamines.  It has been shown useful in many cases of depression, can be an effective pain reliever, and may be useful in treating PMS.  Because D-phenylalanine can tie up enkephalinase, thus prolonging the life of enkephalins, it can be very useful in treating addictions.  Addictive foods, tobacco, caffeine, drugs, etc., show up different ways in muscle testing.  Some weaken a strong indicator muscle, while others will strengthen a weak G-2 due to the substances temporary stimulating properties.  Others will only weaken while the patient TL's the adrenal NL's.  With any addictive food or substance, it is advisable to check for DL-phenylalanine to negate the weakness (or strength as in the 2nd example).  Supplement if positive.  Of course we also neurologically desensitize the patient.
3-6 caps daily

PHOSPHATIDYL CHOLINE
Phosphatidyl Choline is a very useful product in our practice.  It is lipotrophic - removes triglycerides from the liver thus preventing fatty liver.  Research shows a possible use in hypothyroid patients, it acts as a source of methyl groups in the synthesis of methionine, helps dispose of LDL cholesterol and can improve both memory and cognition (presumably because it increases brain levels of acetycholine).  We test it on all patients for strengthening of a weak G-2 muscle.  About 30% of our patients undergoing some type of emotional recall treatment (psychotherapy, NET, etc.) benefit from phosphatidyl choline, though it may only show in testing when the patient is stressed by thinking of the event or viewing the proper frequency.
1 cap 3x daily

PHYTISONE
This supplement is formulated to help the adrenals response to stress. In AK, hypoadrenia has been talked about for many years. The adrenals are bombarded daily due to emotional stress, refined foods, caffeine, pollutants, microorganisms, allergens, etc. and the results are a myriad of common symptoms such as headaches, craving sweets, fatigue, postural hypotension, light sensitivity, chronic low back pain, etc., etc. Phytisone has eleutherococcus, panax ginseng, and ashwagandha which all enhance peoples' response to physical and chemical stress, glycyrrhiza which has a harmonizing effect on glucocorticoid activity, astragulus, zingiber as well as ascorbic acid, pantethine, P-5-P, and zinc for supporting optimal adrenal function. This is a great non-glandular supplement to support the adrenals.
Recommended dose is 2-2x/daily

PHYTOPROFEN
Phytoprofen is a great herbal anti-inflammatory blend of bromelain, boswellia, curcumin (Meriva), and Picrorhiza. It can be used in both acute and chronic cases, as well as post injury and post surgical intervention.
Acute dose, 2 caps 3x/day, chronic 1 cap 3x/day

PIC-MINS
This product is very similar to Trace-Mins but the minerals are in picolinate form (except for chromium, which is in the same form as Ultrachrome).  Pic-Mins is very useful for people with musculosketetal injuries to help rebuild muscles and ligaments.  It will also neutralize some positive AK tests for chemical and metal hypersensitivity.  We test on all patients who test negative on Basic Nutrients, Biomins, Citramins and Trace-Mins and supplement accordingly.
1 cap 3x daily

POTASSIUM CITRATE
This is a useful supplement for many patients with hypertension, acne, cognitive impairment, edema, depression, high cholesterol and muscle weakness.
1 cap 3x daily

PYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE
This will often test to negate food sensitivities, prostaglandin imbalances, fluid retention, recurrent musculoskeletal problems, weak gluteal muscles, retrograde patterns, CCW and/or CW torques, and weakness of the pineal NL (GV-20).  It will often strengthen weak neck and low back muscles.  A majority of women on oral contraception or estrogen replacement therapy will show a need, as will patients on prednisone.  PMS, carpal tunnel syndrome and electro-magnetic field sensitivity can all benefit from supplementing with P-5-P.  This is the isolated vitamin I use the most in my practice.
1 cap 3x daily

RIBOFLAVIN-5-PHOSPHATE
This product is an activated form of B2 that we check out in the following cases: hyproadrenia, chemical sensitivities, difficulty with aldehydes (sensitive to perfumes, shopping malls, Candida, etc.), cataracts, dermatitis and photophobia.
1 cap 3x daily


QC NASAL SPRAY
This is a homeopathic product I have had the privilege of using for many years. The ingredients are Quercetin Chalcone 2x and Euphorbium 3x. It is for temporary relief of allergic rhinitis, inhalant allergies and all the related symptoms. Quercetin blocks histamine release and inhibits cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase. Personally I find it has been a useful supplement. I must emphasize that this ideally should just be part of a comprehensive program. If you clear dysbiosis, treat food sensitivities, nutrient deficiencies, etc. as we teach - you will be correcting the underlying causes of these symptoms.  I use the spray early on in severe cases to bring symptomatic relief while we are treating underlying causes and during those occasional flare-ups afterwards when there has been some recidivism in findings. For patients unwilling to go through a more comprehensive program it is a much safer alternative than most other preparations.

QUERCETONE
Quercitin is a bioflavinoid with many valuable properties.  Up until now the quercitins available only had a 1- 2% absorption rate as well as possible toxic side effects.  Quercitin Chalcone, a new product by Thorne, appears to be much more bioavailable (perhaps a 50% absorption rate) and non-toxic than previously available quercitins.  Quercitin is a potent inhibitor of mast cell and basophil degranulation thus greatly decreasing histamine release and its resultant inflammatory and allergic symptoms.  Quercitin's membrane stabilizing effect decreases neutrophil liposomal enzyme secretion, preventing lipid peroxidation and leukotiene and prostaglandin release.  It also has a sparing effect on Vitamin C and epinephrine, improves pancreatic islet cell function, and can help prevent diabetic neuropathy and retinopathy.  Quercitin has also exhibited strong anti-viral activity, and research suggests it is a suppresser of tumor formation and a useful item for cancer prevention.  This is a product that can be useful in most allergic patients, patients with inflammatory conditions, etc.
We usually start with a dose of one capsule three times daily.

R-LIPOIC ACID
This is the most bioactive and absorbable form of alpha-lipoic acid. Taken orally it is rapidly converted to DHLA, which has strong anti-oxidant activity in both water and fat soluble domains.  Besides neutralizing reactive oxygen species, it also regenerates reduced glutathione and vitamin C. It is also a good product for metal toxicity especially cadmium, copper, and mercury.  It can complement mercury chelators such as Metaplex, Captomer, and GlutathioneSR , as it increases mercury biliary excretion.  It may also be indicated in hepatic disease, diabetic neuropathy, liver, eye, and nerve health.  From and AK standpoint sometimes Thiocid out tests R-Lipoic acid and sometimes the reverse is true and we supplement as per our test results.
1 cap 1-2x/day


S.A.T.
S.A.T. is a wonderful product for the liver.  It is both hepatoprotective and hepatoregenerative and is composed of three herbs: a)Silybum marianum (milk thistle) - milk thistle is an incredible herb which prevents glutathione depletion in the liver caused by alcohol, chemicals, etc., inhibits leukotrienes and prostaglandin synthesis during inflammation, and prevents free radical damage as well as promoting the production of new liver cells to replace old damaged ones (we find milk thistle in this form to be more effective than in liquid tincture) b) Curcuma (Tumeric),- Tumeric is a potent anti-inflammatory agent (as effective as cortisone in acute inflammation) which prevents increases in SGOT and SGPT in inflammation and has hepatoprotective effects similar to milk thistle; c) Cynara Scolymus (Artichoke) - Artichoke is another hepatoprotective and hepatoregenerative herb which in some cases has cholesterol and triglyceride lowering effects
1 cap 3x daily

SELENIUM PICOLINATE
Check this product if you find chemical and mold sensitivities and/or Candida.
1 cap 3x daily

SUPER EPA
Super EPA is useful for chronic inflammatory conditions such as arthritis, recurrent subluxations, high triglycerides, cardiovascular problems, psoriasis, autoimmune diseases, and lupus.  It is a rich source of omega 3 fatty acids. Most people who are serious athletes or work out daily can benefit from Omega 3’s. It often tests positive on the anaerobic muscle test challenge as described under Omega Plus.
1 cap 3-4x daily


TAPS
This product has the same hepatic supporting herbs as SAT (written up in this list) with the addition of picorhiza. Picorhiza has anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, choloretic, and liver regenerative effects.
Dose is one cap t.i.d.

TAURINE
Taurine is an amino acid needed by many individuals.  It is the second most important inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain.  It has both anti-anxiety and anti-convulsive properties.  It is useful in treating chemical sensitivities and should also be checked on patients when AK findings indicate involvement of chlorine. It can be helpful in depression, hypertension, gout, and obesity.
1 cap 3x daily

THIOCID AND THIOCID 300
Thiocid contains 100mg. of Alpha-Lipoic Acid, Thiocic 300 has 300mg. Taken orally it is rapidly converted to DHLA which has strong anti-oxidant activity in both water and fat soluble domains.  Besides neutralizing reactive oxygen species, it also regenerates reduced glutathione and vitamin C. It is also a good product for metal toxicity especially cadmium, copper, and mercury.  It can complement mercury chelators such as Metaplex, Captomer, and GlutathioneSR , as it increases mercury biliary excretion.  It may also be indicated in hepatic disease and diabetic neuropathy.  In people with thiamine deficiencies (alcoholics, etc.), BComplex#l should be given simultaneously.
Recommended dose is anywhere between 2-4 daily.

TRACE-MINS
This product is an excellent trace mineral. It tests a lot in musculoskeletal cases, especially with ligamentous involvement, and also for heel pain.
2 caps daily

TRAUMOGEN
This is a great combination product to facilitate healing post injury and post surgery. It should also be taken pre-surgery to start maximizing levels of these critical nutrients for fast efficient healing
4 caps daily pre surgery, up to 12 daily post surgery or with acute injuries

L-TRYPTOPHAN
L-Tryptophan increases levels of serotonin, melatonin, endorphins, dopamine, and norepinephrine.    Symptoms of deficiency can include depression, sleep disorders, anxiety disorders, obesity, carbohydrate craving, headaches, fibromyalgia, epilepsy, Parkinson's disease. The type depression that it is the most effective with is the type where the person wants to be around others and tell them all their problems as opposed to the person who wants to be isolated (they typically respond to L-Tyrosine). Sometimes 5HTP tests better than L-Tryptophan and sometimes L-Tryptophan does. From an AK standpoint if you suspect the patient needs L-Tryptophan or 5-HTP and they do not test, have the patient close their eyes and retest and you will often find the deficiency.
Dose is 1-3 caps daily in the evening away from food

L-TYROSINE
We screen all patients suffering from fatigue, allergies or immune disorders, addictions, etc. for L-Tyrosine.  It is necessary for both norepinephrine and enkephalin synthesis.  Because of this, many patients with food sensitivities, low energy, low pain threshold, depression, addiction to foods, chemicals, drugs, etc. are low in tyrosine.  Almost every environmentally ill patient tests for this or Iodine-Tyrosine at some time in their treatment program. Overweight patients benefit from it and approximately 60% of my female patients ages 30 and test positive.  It often brings dramatic clinical improvement. Most patients who suffer from the type depression where they want to be left alone and more or less hide test positive on it. We give it without food typically on awakening and mid morning. People undergoing psychotherapy or NET type treatments also can greatly benefit from this amino acid. It is one of the most used supplements in my practice.
1 cap 3x daily


ULTIMATE E
This is a product of mixed tocopherols. Personally I have found that in AK testing many patients prefer mixed tocopherols to straight vitamin E. Studies suggest that mixed tocopherols can aid in arterial plaque reversal, lower cholesterol, cancer inhibition, and are a stronger anti-oxidant than just d-alpha tocopherol. I think you will find many patients will test positive on this product.
Dose is 1-2 daily.

ULTRACHROME  500
Until now, chromium picolinate was the preferred form of chromium to use because as a picolinate it had increased absorption from the gastrointestinal tract compared to chromium in other forms.  It had approximately the same insulin potentiating effect as other chromiums but because of the increased uptake it performs better.  Ultrachrome appears to have increased absorption but at the same time its insulin potentiating effect is 3x that of the other chromiums, including picolinate.  We find it tests positive in more cases than picolinate does and we use it for the same type patients we would use other forms of chromium for.
1-2 caps daily

UNDECYN
Undecyn is a potent antifungal composed of: 1) undecylenic acid (active ingredient in SF722), converted to a salt form with bentonite added to absorb endotoxins; 2) grapefruit seed extract for its antifungal and antiparisite activity and 3) HCL for optimal pH effectiveness. 4) bentonite to absorb endotoxin and mycotoxins.
1 cap 3x daily, higher in severe cases


VANOXYL5 , VANOXYL 25
This product contains vanadyl sulfate.  Vanadium in this form has been shown to be capable of mimicking most of the effects of insulin, including lowering blood sugar levels.  It also appears to stimulate the activity of bone mineralization promoting osteoblasts.  In some patients, it decreases liver synthesis of cholesterol.  Deficiency of this mineral has been associated with depressed growth, abnormal bone development, heart disease and cancer.  Over the past year I have tested vanadium on many patients and find a reasonable percentage of the patient load show a need for it, in the sense that a weak muscle will strengthen via muscle testing.
1 cap daily depending on testing results

VENOCAP 
I have been using this product for a number of years and have had good clinical response in treating both hemorrhoids and varicose veins. This product contains the following herbs that have been shown to improve venous integrity - gotu kola, horse chestnut, witch hazel, butchers broom as well as the flavonoid diosmin and OPC's. Of course in these cases we also check liver function, food sensitivities, nutrient status, etc and treat accordingly.
2 caps daily

VITAMIN A
Thorne Research for many years had never put Vitamin A in any products because there had not been one available that tested free of all preservatives (BHA, BHT, etc.). They have taken the stance that if there is not a pure source available it is better not to sell it (even though no one would know, as you do not have to list the preservative on the label - since the manufacturer, not the supplement company added it).  Finally, however, a preservative free Vitamin A is available.  To quote Cornatzer: "Vitamin A is vital for promotion of general growth, differentiation of epithelial tissues, visual function, and reproduction.  Vitamin A is necessary for the maintenance of spermatogenesis, bone growth (activity of osteoblast), the mucus secreting cells of epithelia, and prevention of keratinization ... Retinoids are able to maintain a normal level of cellular differentiation in untransformed epithelial, but are also capable of preventing and reversing carcinogenesis in a number of tumors .... In the absence of Vitamin A the cells of the epithelial tissues atrophy and some of the basic cells proliferate.  This produces a keratinized epithelium.  This type of epithelium is susceptible to bacteria invasion." Signs of deficiency include abnormal dryness of the skin, night blindness, periorbital encrustation, diarrhea, weight loss, decreased sperm count, interference with maintenance of pregnancy.
1 cap daily

VITAMIN C WITH FLAVINOIDS
I prescribe Thorne's pure ascorbic acid powder quite often as well as their Buffered C powder (especially in cases of acute reactions to foods, environmental contaminants).  For those of you who feel that Bioflavoniods should be included, this product contains 500 mg of pure ascorbic acid plus 75 mg citrus bioflavonoids.
1-3 caps daily

VITAMIN D/K2 LIQUID
This is a preservative free, highly absorbable combination supplying 500 IU of D3 and 100mcg of K2 per drop. A great product for bone and cardiac health with a recommended dose of 2 drops 1-3x daily. May also test positive in pregnant women and people with indoor lifestyles with an abundance of refined foods.


DOUBLE ZINC PICOLINATE
Check it in the following problems: kinin mediated allergies, prostaglandin imbalances, recurrent cranial faults, thyroid and adrenal problems, leukotriene excess, fatigue.  Deficiencies are also associated with: acne, anorexia, apathy, sterility, irritability, impotence, impaired wound healing, eczema.  Be sure if you give zinc to also monitor copper levels so you do not create a deficiency.  Also check zinc citrate, since it often shows when zinc picolinate is negative. Zinc as well as magnesium are the two single minerals I prescribe most.
1 cap daily